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Know About the Retina Surgery and Its Causes

Retina surgery is quite important and difficult one, which requires a professional surgeon to conduct. Retina is an extremely thin tissue that lines inside the back of your eye. It light-sensitive portion of the eye. The light image here is finely focused on the retina by both the cornea and the lens. This light striking the retina causes biochemical change in certain layers of the retina.

Retina has always been compared to the film of the camera. Once used, the film has a permanent image on it. Retina is the size of a postage stamp consisting of central area called the macula and larger peripheral area. Retina consists of special cells converting light into electrical impulses. These electrical signals are then sent to the brain processing to us to ‘see’. The central part of the retina is called as Macula.

There are many cases where retina faces diseases affecting your visual. In such cases, you need to make sure you connect with the right surgeon. Visiting the best eye hospital in India for retina surgery is very important. Some of the common diseases found in retina are:

Dry Age Related Macular Degeneration

This is the aging of macula and some of the symptoms of this include blurred central vision causing problems. This symptom will slowly develop. However, the peripheral vision remains unaffected.

Wet Age Macular Degeneration

This is the development of new blood vessels under the retina. New blood vessels leak fluid into the macula causes distortion of the central vision. The symptoms tend starts developing rapidly and it should be treated instantly. The most common treatment is Anti-VEGF medicine injected at the back of the eye known as Vitreous

Retinal Vein Occlusion

In this disease, there is a blockage of blood flow in the retinal vein. This further leads to impaired outflow of blood. The degree of visual blur completely depends on the severity of the blockage. Some of the common factors involved are- high blood pressure, high cholesterol and diabetes.

Retinal Detachment

The retina detachment is the eye condition, which involves separation of the retina from the attachment within the eye. One of the reasons of this detachment is the retinal break. Most of the retinal breaks are not the result of injury, but spontaneous. Retinal detachment are sometimes accompanied by bleeding. Everyone develops some shrinkage of vitreous as age increases. Once the retinal detachment tears, it affects only one eye at the time.

Finding the Right Eye Surgeon

When you face any issues with the retina, then it is important to meet the best eye surgeon. The best eye hospital in India for retina backed by professional eye surgeons. They would examine retina and the severity of the problem before the surgery begins. Undergoing the retina surgery from professional surgeon will certainly help in gaining the best result in the long term.

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Written by Mohit Verma

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