Gary J Sibio
St. Adalbert of Prague by Mihály Kovács (18 July 1818 – 3 August 1892)
Public domain image courtesy of Wikipedia
St. Adalbert of Prague
Born: 956
Died: 997
Feast: 23 Apr
Patronage: Bohemia; Poland; Prussia
Adalbert was born Voytech (Vojtech) into a noble family in Libice nad Cidlinou, Bohemia in 956. His father was Prince Slavník, a rich and independent ruler of the Zličan princedom, and his mother Střezislava. He had five full brothers and one half-brother resulting from an affair his father had. He was taught in part by St. Adalbert of Magdeburg whose name he took when he was baptized.
Adalbert finished his studies in 980 and returned to Prague to be ordained. His father died in 981 and, in 982, Adalbert was made bishop of Prague. Despite his noble birth, Adalbert chose to live in poverty. Pagan practices were still deeply entrenched in the people and polygamy was common. He also opposed Christians participating in the slave trade. His clerical reforms made him unpopular with some powerful people who drove him into exile after eight years. He went to Rome where he lived as a hermit at the St. Alexis Benedictine monastery.
However, the people loved him and made many requests for his return so, in 993, Pope John XV sent him back to Bohemia. He was made bishop again and established a monastery in Břevnov, near Prague, the first monastery in Czech territory.
The nobility continued to oppose him. In 994 Adalbert offered his office to Strachkvas, a member of the Přemyslid dynasty and Duke Boleslav’s brother. Strachkvas, who turned him down.
In 995, the Slavniks’ former rivalry with the Přemyslids (and their Vršovcis allies) resulted in forces led by Přemyslid Boleslaus II the Pious storming the Slavnik town of Libice nad Cidlinou, During the battle four or five of Adalbert’s brothers were killed. The Zličan princedom became part of the Přemyslids’ estate.
Adalbert fled from Bohemia despite the pope’s call for him to return to his bishopric. Strachkvas was appointed to succeed him but, during his installation ceremony, he mysteriously died.
He spent a short time ministering in Hungary and then went to evangelize those who lived near the Baltic Sea in Prussia. It was here that he and two companions were martyred by pagan priests.
Adalbert’s body was held for ransom and buried in the Gniezno cathedral in Poland. In the mid-11th century his relics were moved to Prague and placed in the St. Vitus Cathedral.
Adalbert is held in great honor in the Czech Republic, Poland, Hungary and Germany.
Quotes
“O God, [you] bestowed the crown of martyrdom on the Bishop St. Adalbert, as he burned with zeal for for souls, grant, we pray, by his prayers, that the obedience of his flock may never fail the shephered, nor the care of the shepherd be ever lacking to the flock.” (Roman Missal, Common of a Martyr in the Easter season).
Sources
Catholic Online: St. Adalbert of Prague http://www.catholic.org/saints/saint.php?saint_id=858
Wikipedia: Adalbert of Prague http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adalbert_of_Prague
Text © 2018 Gary J. Sibio. All rights reserved.
#church #history #medieval #Bohemia #people #saints #Catholic #Christian #Christianity
I notice they are wearing very ornate clothes. Any idea who does the sewing?
I can only speculate. (The graphic doesn’t show up when I view it.) it might be to draw a contrast between Adalbert’s noble upbringing and chosen life of poverty. I would assume that they had servants to do the sewing.
that is an impressive painting you’ve found
Thanks, Alex. Wikipedia is helpful in that regard,
sure, but they usually have several images. I doubt any of them were as impressive as this piece
A great life for a saint. I appreciate that because he was born in nobility and refused to live their rules. But I will have to admit that all those names Czech names made me cross eyed. No offense but I am not used to these names, even though I enjoyed reading the story. Another good post from Gary J. Sibio. Keep them coming.
When we first met my wife was hooked on Russian novels. I tried reading some. The names put that to an end very quickly.
Somehow I understand what you are saying. I love to read also but as long as the names are not too foreign sounding or looking.
I heard a cute joke today. A Polish man walks into the eye doctor’s office to get his eyes checked. The doctor asks him if he can read the letters on the chart. The Polish guy answers, “Read them, I know the guy!”
Sorry about the delay in my Ha!Ha! Good one.
A great tribute to this Saint.
Thanks, Carol. I appreciate it.